I was recently introduced to .parquet
extension files. Let me share with you what I learned! Parquet files are popular for storing and processing large datasets in big data environments.
Introduction: a few words about the .parquet
Parquet file is a columnar storage file format that is commonly used in big data processing and analytics.
parquet files == data usage
Parquet files are designed to be highly efficient for reading and writing large datasets. They are optimized for use with distributed processing frameworks like Apache Hadoop and Apache Spark and can be used with various programming languages, including Python, Java, and Scala. (We will also see that you can leverage them with R, which I also like to use occasionally).
Benefit of using parquet files
One of the key benefits of using Parquet files is that they can be compressed, significantly reducing storage requirements and improving query performance. Additionally, because the data is stored in a columnar format, it can be more efficiently processed and analyzed than traditional row-based storage formats.
Questions you might ask yourself about parquet files
Are .parquet
better than .csv
?
We usually use .csv
files because they are easy to work with, but are .parquet
really better than .csv
?
When using .parquet
file?
We already compared .parquet
with .csv
, but when should we use a .parquet
file and in which case?
When using .csv
file?
We already compared .parquet
with .csv
, but when should we use a .csv
file instead of a .parquet
one?
How to save a .parquet
file with Python?
We saw that .parquet
is mainly used for data analysis and big data, so how can a .parquet
file be saved in Python?
How to save a .parquet
file with R?
Saving a .parquet
file in Python is possible, but what about in R? Could R be helpful for us to manipulate .parquet
files?
How to read a .parquet
file with Python?
After learning how to save .parquet
in Python, let's see and learn how to read data from a .parquet
in Python.
How to read a .parquet
file with R?
Saving a file in .parquet
is possible, but can we read one with R? Spoiler: yes, it's possible!